Additionally, Chinese companies must provide a clear mechanism for handling public complaints about services or content. Such a mandate may placate media companies that fear their creations will be co-opted by AI engines. China will also require any company introducing an AI model to use “legitimate data” to train their models and to disclose that data to regulators as needed.
That’s aimed at preventing deceptions like an online video of Nancy Pelosi that was doctored to make her appear drunk. But they also include practical steps that have support in places like the US.īeijing, for example, will mandate conspicuous labels on synthetically created content, including photos and videos. “It started building the regulatory tools and the regulatory muscles, so they’re going to be more ready to regulate more complex applications of the technology.”Ĭhina’s regulations go beyond anything contemplated in Western democracies.
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“China got started very quickly,” said Matt Sheehan, a fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace who is writing a series of research papers on the subject. The US, by contrast, has no legislation under serious consideration even after industry leaders warned that AI poses a “risk of extinction” and OpenAI’s Sam Altman urged Congress in public hearings to get involved. The final regulations are less onerous than an original draft from April, but they show China, like Europe, moving ahead with government oversight of what may be the most promising – and controversial – technology of the last 30 years.
Seven agencies will take responsibility for oversight, including the Cyberspace Administration of China and the National Development and Reform Commission. The government issued 24 guidelines that require platform providers to register their services and conduct a security review before they’re brought to market. Beijing is poised to implement sweeping new regulations for artificial intelligence services this week, trying to balance state control of the technology with enough support that its companies can become viable global competitors.
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